A brief encounter between: 'Landscape with Hermit' and 'Summer'
Salvator Rosa and Edward Hornel

Salvator Rosa 1615-1673, 'Landscape with Hermit' about 1662
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Edward Hornel 1864-1933, 'Summer' 1891
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Both these paintings depict states of ecstasy, religious or emotional. For
Hornel it is associated with joyous experiences. The girls in his painting
embody the season of summer as a convivial, shared experience. Rosa, painting
centuries earlier, wrote to a patron:
'I do not paint to enrich myself but
purely for my own satisfaction. I must allow myself to be carried away by the
transports of enthusiasm and use my brushes only when I feel myself rapt'.
Both artists provoked controversy. Rosa for his eccentric behaviour, stormy
temper and fascination with witchcraft; Hornel for what was deemed to be at the
time his 'unrealistic' manner of picture-making. His brightly coloured
pattern-making makes it difficult to identify the large white butterfly which
the girls are chasing.
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