A brief encounter between: 'Mrs Mounter' and 'A Woman Ironing'
Harold Gilman and Edgar Degas

Harold Gilman 1876-1919, 'Mrs Mounter' 1917
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Edgar Degas 1834-1917, 'A Woman Ironing' about 1895
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In both these pictures a male artist has portrayed a female model that, by the
classical canons of beauty, might be described as plain. It is tempting to read
them as political statements about the role of women in a male-dominated
society but on closer inspection it is clear that the two artists viewed their
models very differently. Degas - whose reputation for misogyny is famous -
reduces his model to complete anonymity. Gilman, however, draws us into the
character of his model through her costume, the tea things beside her and her
expression.
What both pictures certainly have in common is their use of light: Degas paints
a half-light streaming through the curtain allowing him to concentrate on the
figure's silhouette through outline drawing, and also to observe subtle effects
of colour such as the greenish shadow on the woman's forearm. Gilman uses a
more direct light but displays enormous sensitivity in the handling of shadows
and contours on his model's face.
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